Airside Interface for Air Cargo Terminals

Reliable Handover of ULDs to the Apron

The airside interface is the link between the cargo terminal and the apron. Outbound ULDs must reach the aircraft on time, while inbound units need to be accepted quickly and safely. Accuracy, coordination and IATA-compliant handling are key to maintaining flight schedules. Lödige solutions enable seamless transfers in both directions, from manual handling to full automation.

The Airside Interface Process

Outbound ULDs are assigned to their respective flights and released from the terminal to the dolly docks. Supported by integrated software, scanning and registration can be performed automatically to ensure precise timing and positioning. On inbound, ULDs arriving from the aircraft are received at the same docks, registered, and directed to breakdown or storage areas. Optional checks such as damage inspection or contour control can be seamlessly integrated into the process.

In the airside interface, we combine four core strengths: products, software, system planning and service. Together, they ensure seamless ULD transfers from dolly docks into the terminal and back – enabling operational efficiency, safety and on-time performance.

Perishable Airside Interface – view of the buffer zones to dolly handover

Benefits of of Lödige’s Airside Interface Solutions

Focused on operational workflows, our process solutions create tangible benefits by streamlining handling steps, reducing turnaround times and enabling smooth coordination across all air cargo terminal areas.

Reduced aircraft turnaround times
Reliable handover to and from the apron
Precise control of outbound ULD presentation
Fast and structured intake of inbound ULDs

Integrated with flight schedules and handling deadlines
IATA-compliant and traceable ULD processing
Reduced apron congestion and delays
Compatible with manual, semi-automated and automated systems
Seamless connection to build & break and storage processes

Flexible Automation for Airside Interfaces

From manual acceptance to fully integrated handover

Airside Interface systems can be implemented at different levels of automation – from manual pallet movement to fully automated ULD routing. This allows air cargo terminals to scale operations according to volume, space constraints, and investment priorities.

Fully automated

Fully automated systems ensure maximum throughput and process reliability – even during peak times or staff shortages. They are used in high-volume terminals with strict performance targets and space constraints. The system automatically plans and triggers all jobs, manages equipment communication and ensures full SLA compliance and data tracking. Functions include the interface between terminal and apron as well as automated handover to and from dollies.

Typical Equipment
Software Components
• Automated dolly dockCargo Professional Suite (TMS)
with Cargo Control and Cargo Direct

Modules:
Auto-Airside Presentation
Airside Management
ULD Control System

Semi-automated and mobile

Semi-automated systems combine mobile and stationary equipment to streamline handling at the interface. Battery-powered Cargo Pallet Movers and FlexLoaders reduce manual effort while increasing process speed and safety. Functions include the interface between terminal and apron and semi-automated handover to and from dollies.

Typical Equipment
Software Components
Turn Table (with Right Angle Deck)
Roller Deck
FlexLoader
Truck Dock
Tilting Deck
• ULD door recognition
• ULD identification
Castor Deck with PDU
• Ramp protection with powered roller
Cargo Professional Suite (TMS)
with Cargo Control and Cargo Direct

Modules:
Auto-Airside Presentation
Airside Management
ULD Control System
Terminal AWB Control

Manual & Operator-Driven Systems

Manual handling offers maximum flexibility and serves as a reliable baseline solution. ULDs are moved on support pallets and handled at defined interfaces with manually operated equipment. Functions include the interface between terminal and apron and manual handover to and from dollies.

Typical Equipment
Software Components
Castor Deck
Ball Deck
Cargo Pallet Mover & ULD Support Pallet
FlexLoader
Truck Dock
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Related Products

Discover Equipment for ULD Handling

Explore related products that support every step of ULD handling in your terminal. From acceptance to storage and onward transfer, these solutions ensure efficiency, safety and smooth integration into your cargo flow.

Castor Deck

Castor Decks provide effortless multi-directional ULD moves. Flexible, modular and quick to adapt for handling or buffer zones.

Tilting Decks

Tilting Roller Decks ease dolly handovers by reducing friction. Faster transfers, less wear, and safer ULD handling at the airside gate.

Ball Decks

Ball Decks let staff shift ULDs freely in any direction. Simple, modular and effective for manual handling in build & break areas.

Transfer Vehicle (TV)

Transfer Vehicles travel on rails in terminal aisles, linking workstations, storage and cold zones. They move ULDs fast, precise and safely across levels.

Automated Guided Vehicle (AGV)

Automated Guided Vehicles move ULDs flexibly across the terminal. Scalable, 24/7 available and safe – ideal for efficient cargo flows.

Powered Roller Deck

Powered Roller Decks move ULDs automatically in racks and docks. A robust base for faster, safer and more efficient transfers.

Turntable Right Angle Deck

Turntables rotate ULDs up to 360° for smooth direction changes. Optional with Right-Angle Deck, they also enable 90° transfers in compact, automated layouts.

Elevating Transfer Vehicle

Elevating Transfer Vehicles (ETV) run on rails in storage aisles. They lift and move ULDs safely in high-bay racks, maximising vertical space and throughput.

From Landside to Airside – Explore the Processes

Navigate through the key steps of air cargo handling and explore how our solutions support each process.

Service & Remote Support

for Air Cargo Terminals

Keep your terminal fully operational. With tailored service models, remote diagnostics, and fast spare parts supply, we ensure maximum availability and minimise downtime. From preventive maintenance to full-service contracts – our experts support you worldwide, 24/7.

Explore Service Options

Planning or upgrading your airside process?

Our experts are here to help.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

The airside interface is the operational link between the terminal and the apron, where ULDs are transferred to or received from aircraft via dolly docks.

Outbound ULDs are assigned to their flights and transferred to the apron in the correct sequence, ensuring compliance with handling deadlines. When a Terminal Management System (TMS) is in place, the registration and matching of ULDs is handled automatically, so manual scanning is not required.

Depending on process logic, they are directed to breakdown workstations, buffer zones, or storage. If a Terminal Management System (TMS) is in place, registration happens automatically without the need for manual scanning.


Yes. Semi-automated and fully automated systems manage ULD identification, positioning, sequencing, and transfer timing with minimal manual input.

Absolutely. Flight information, time slots, and ULD planning data are integrated into the Terminal Management System to ensure timely and accurate handover.

Every ULD is scanned and registered on handover, enabling full traceability for outbound and inbound flows within the TMS.

Common equipment includes dolly docks, powered roller decks, ULD scanners, contour sensors, and software-based flight handling logic.

Integrated software adjusts the sequence and assignment of ULDs dynamically based on real-time flight updates and apron feedback.

Yes. All Lödige systems follow IATA AHM and ULD handling standards to ensure compatibility and safety.

Yes. Lödige offers tailored solutions for new and existing terminals, including modular upgrades and phased automation concepts.

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